How Big Do Succulents Get? Understanding the Growth Habits of Popular Species

How Big Do Succulents Get?

Succulents are popular plants that have become increasingly trendy due to their unique, attractive appearance and low maintenance requirements. However, a critical aspect of caring for succulents is understanding how big can a succulent get. 

In this article, we’ll explore the how big do succulents get, various factors that determine the size of succulents, the standard sizes of different types of succulents, and tips for managing their size.

What Succulents Are?

Succulents are a group of plants with thick, fleshy leaves and stem, which help them store water and survive in arid or drought-prone environments. They come in various shapes, sizes, and colours and are often prized for their unique and exciting appearance. 

Some common examples of succulent plants include cacti, aloe vera, jade plants, and echeveria. Succulents are also known for their low-maintenance nature, making them popular choices for indoor and outdoor gardens and use in landscaping and drought-tolerant landscaping projects. 

Overall, succulents are fascinating and versatile plants that have captured the attention of gardeners, plant enthusiasts, and nature lovers worldwide. So? do succulents get bigger. Let’s check the answer!

Importance Of Knowing How Big Succulents Get

Knowing how great succulents can get is essential for several reasons. First, it helps determine the appropriate planting location and spacing for succulent plants in your garden or landscape. 

Some succulent species can grow quite large and require a lot of space to reach their full potential, while others stay small and compact. Understanding succulents’ growth habits can also help prevent overcrowding, which can lead to poor growth issues.

Additionally, knowing how great succulents can get is essential for selecting the right container size when growing them indoors or in pots. Overcrowding can lead to root rot and other problems, while a too-large container can lead to over-watering and poor growth. 

Proper container selection can help promote healthy growth and ensure succulent plants thrive.

Knowing how great succulents can get can also inform your overall landscape and garden design. Understanding the size and growth habits of different succulent species can help you to create a cohesive and balanced planting scheme that looks beautiful and thrives over time.

Knowing how great succulents can get is essential for any gardener or plant enthusiast who wants to cultivate healthy, beautiful, and thriving succulent plants.

Average Size of Succulents

Succulents come from diverse plants with many different sizes and shapes. Some succulents, such as the popular Echeveria and Haworthia, are known for their small and compact growth habit. These plants typically grow only a few inches tall and wide and are well-suited for container gardens or small spaces.

Other succulents like Agaves and Aloe vera can grow much more significantly. Agaves are known for their impressive rosettes of spiky leaves, which can grow several feet wide and tall. 

Aloe vera, another popular succulent, can grow quite large and may eventually produce tall flower spikes that reach several feet.

In addition to overall size, succulents can also have different growth habits. Some succulents, like the trailing Sedum morganianum, grow more horizontally and can create a cascading effect in hanging baskets or vertical gardens. 

Other succulents, like the upright Crassula ovata, grow more vertically and can be used to create a striking focal point in a garden or container.

Factors That Determine The Size Of Succulents 

How Big Do Succulents Get?

Several factors, including the plant species, growing conditions, age, and size of the pot, can influence the size of succulents. Some succulent species can grow quite big, while others remain small.

Species of the plant

The size of succulents can depend on the species of the plant. Some succulent species grow quite large, such as the Giant Saguaro Cactus, which can grow up to 40 feet tall. 

On the other hand, some species of succulents, such as the Lithops, are tiny, usually less than an inch in size.

Growing conditions

Growing conditions such as light, temperature, and humidity can also influence the size of succulents. Succulents that receive adequate sunlight and are kept in warm temperatures grow faster and more significantly. 

Conversely, those that receive less light or are kept in frigid temperatures may grow more slowly or not at all.

Age of the plant

The age of a succulent can also impact its size. In general, older succulent plants tend to grow bigger than younger ones. 

However, this may only sometimes be the case, as some succulents can grow quite large within just a few years. 

Size of the pot

The size of the pot can also impact the growth of succulents. Succulents grown in larger pots usually have more room to grow and may grow more significantly than those grown in smaller pots. 

However, pot size should be chosen carefully, as succulents grown in pots that are too large may experience soil retention issues, which can cause them to die.

Interesting fact: Some succulent species, such as the Aloe Vera plant, can grow significantly larger when grown outdoors in their natural habitat than when they are grown indoors as houseplants. This is because outdoor conditions provide more ideal growing conditions, such as abundant sunlight and nutrients, which allow the plant to reach its full potential.

Common Sizes Of Succulents

Succulents come in a wide range of sizes, from tiny, delicate plants that can fit in the palm of your hand to giant cacti that can tower over you. Here are some of the standard sizes of succulents:

Small succulents

Tiny succulents are often the most popular type of succulent plant, and for a good reason. They are adorable and easy to care for, making them a perfect choice for beginner gardeners or those with limited space. 

Tiny succulents are typically less than 6 inches in height and width and come in various shapes, colours, and textures. Some common small succulents include Echeveria, Haworthia, and Crassula.

Medium-sized succulents

Medium-sized succulents are more significant than small succulents, typically ranging from 6 to 12 inches in height and width. 

They are perfect for adding a pop of greenery to your home or garden without taking up too much space. Some common medium-sized succulents include Aloe vera, Agave, and Jade plant.

Large succulents

Large succulents are the showstoppers of the succulent world. They can grow several feet tall and wide, making them perfect for adding a bold statement to your garden or outdoor space. 

Some common large succulents include Giant Saguaro Cactus, Century plant, and Yucca.

DID YOU KNOW? While most succulents are known for saving water in their leaves and stem, some succulent species have adapted to survive in arid conditions by storing water in their roots instead. One example is Welwitschia mirabilis, a succulent plant found in the deserts of Namibia and Angola. Thanks to its unique root system, it can survive for up to 5 years without rain.

Examples Of Succulent Species And Their Sizes 

Succulents

Succulents come in many different shapes and sizes and can vary greatly depending on the species of the plant. Here are some examples of succulent species and their potential sizes:

Agave

Agave plants are known for their striking rosettes of thick, fleshy leaves. Depending on the species, agave plants can range from small, compact plants to large specimens that can grow up to 30 feet tall and 30 feet wide. 

The largest species of Agave is the Agave americana, commonly known as the Century plant, which can grow up to 40 feet tall and 30 feet wide.

FACT CHECK! The largest species of Agave, the Agave americana, has a long history of human use. The sap of the plant can be used to make tequila, while the leaves are often used for fibre or as a natural fence.

Aloe vera

Aloe vera is a succulent plant known for its medicinal properties. Aloe vera plants typically grow between 1 and 2 feet tall and wide, although they can occasionally grow up to 3 feet tall. 

Aloe vera plants can be grown indoors or outdoors and are relatively easy to care for.

FACT ALERT! Aloe vera is not only a popular houseplant, but it is also commonly used for its healing properties. The gel inside the plant leaves can soothe sunburns, heal cuts and scrapes, and even help with digestive issues.

Echeveria

Echeveria plants are small, rosette-shaped succulents in various colours and textures. Depending on the species, echeveria plants can range from just a few inches to over a foot tall. The largest echeveria species is the Echeveria gibbiflora, which can grow up to 12 inches tall and 18 inches wide.

FOOD FOR THOUGHT! Echeveria plants are known for their beautiful rosettes of leaves, which come in various colours and textures. These plants are popular in succulent arrangements and gardens and are relatively easy to care for.

Saguaro cactus

The Saguaro cactus is the most iconic succulent plant in the world and is native to the Sonoran Desert in Mexico and the United States. 

These can grow to 40 feet tall and live up to 150 years. Interestingly, saguaro cacti can take up to 10 years to grow just 1 inch tall.

INTERESTING FACT! The saguaro cactus is an important American Southwest symbol protected under US law. The plant provides essential habitat for various animals, including birds, bats, and insects.

Jade plant

Jade plants are popular indoor succulents known for their small, round leaves and tree-like growth habit. 

Depending on the growing conditions, jade plants can grow between 2 and 5 feet tall and wide. With proper care, jade plants can live for decades.

FACT ALERT! Jade plants are considered to be a symbol of good luck and prosperity in several cultures. In Chinese folklore, the plant is believed to bring financial success to those who care for it.

DID YOU KNOW? Some succulent plants, such as the Senecio radicans, can grow indefinitely if their stems are allowed to trail or climb. This means that the plant can continue to grow larger and larger as it ages without any natural limit to its size.

Tips For Managing The Size Of Succulents

Succulents are beloved for their unique shapes and sizes, but it’s important to remember that some species can quickly grow out of control if left unchecked. Here are some tips for managing the size of your succulent plants:

Choose the right container

When selecting a container for your succulent plant, consider the size of the plant and its growth habits. A too-small container can stunt the plant’s growth, while a too-large container can encourage it to grow too quickly. 

Ensure the container has good drainage, as succulent plants are susceptible to root rot if overwatered.

Control water and nutrients

Succulent plants do best in well-draining soil and are adapted to periods of drought. Overwatering or fertilising can cause succulents to grow too quickly, leading to stretched-out or weakened stems. 

Water your succulent plants only when the soil is dried, and use a fertiliser specifically designed for succulents.

Prune regularly

Regular pruning can help manage your succulent plants’ size and shape. Use clean, sharp scissors to remove dead or damaged leaves or stems and encourage the plant to branch out. 

Pruning can also help to prevent your succulent plant from becoming too top-heavy or leggy.

Provide adequate light

Succulent plants need plenty of light to grow and thrive, but too much direct sunlight can cause the plant to grow too quickly. 

Ensure your succulent gets enough light, but protect it from direct sunlight during the hottest day.

Consider propagation

If your succulent plant has become too large, or if you want to start a new plant, consider propagation. Many succulent species can be easily propagated from cuttings or offsets rooted in soil or water.

Interesting fact! Some species of succulent plants, such as the Lithops genus, can shrink and expand their leaves depending on water availability. This allows the plant to reduce its surface area during drought, reducing water loss and increasing its chances of survival.

Ways To Make Succulents Grow Bigger

If you’re looking to make your succulent plants grow more prominent, you can take a few key steps to encourage healthy growth. Here are some tips:

Provide plenty of light

Succulent plants need bright, indirect sunlight to thrive. Ensure your plants receive at least 6 hours of light daily, and consider supplementing with a grow light if necessary.

Water deeply but infrequently

Succulent plants are adapted to periods of drought and prefer to be watered deeply but infrequently. Allow the soil to dry completely between waterings, and ensure the pot has good drainage to prevent root rot.

Use well-draining soil

Succulent plants need soil that drains quickly to prevent water from sitting in the pot and causing root rot. Use a well-draining soil mix that is specifically formulated for succulent plants.

Fertilise occasionally

Succulent plants don’t require frequent fertilisation, but a balanced fertiliser can help to promote healthy growth. Use a fertiliser formulated explicitly for succulent plants, and apply according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Provide adequate space

Some succulent plants can grow quite large, so ensure you provide enough space for the plant to grow. If the plant starts to outgrow its pot, consider repotting it into a larger container.

Prune Prune Prune!

Regular pruning can help to promote healthy growth and prevent your succulent plant from becoming too leggy or top-heavy. Use clean, sharp scissors to remove dead or damaged leaves or stems and encourage the plant to branch out.

FACT FOR YOU! Some succulent plants, such as the Giant Saguaro cactus, can grow up to 40 feet tall in the wild. It is one of the largest cactus species and can live for over 150 years.

How Big Will Succulents Grow?

The size of succulent plants can vary greatly depending on the species and the conditions in which they are grown. Some succulent plants are relatively small, while others can grow quite large. Here are some factors that can affect the size of succulent plants:

Species

Different species of succulent plants have different growth habits and sizes. Some species, such as Haworthia or Echeveria, are relatively small and compact, while others, such as Agave or Aloe, can grow quite large.

Growing conditions

The conditions in which succulent plants are grown can significantly impact their size. Plants that receive plenty of light and water, and are grown in well-draining soil, are more likely to grow more extensively than those grown in less optimal conditions.

Age

Succulent plants can continue growing over time, and some species can live for decades or centuries. As the plant ages, it may become larger and more mature, developing a more complex and exciting shape.

Tips to Refresh Overgrown Succulents?

When succulents become overgrown, they may look leggy or top-heavy, or the lower leaves may begin to yellow and drop off. To refresh overgrown succulents, follow these steps:

Prune the top growth

Use a sharp, clean pair of scissors or pruning shears to cut off the top growth of the succulent. Make sure to leave a stem at least a few inches long.

Remove lower leaves

Remove any lower leaves that have yellowed or dropped off, as these can attract pests and disease.

Let the cuttings dry

Set the cuttings aside in a dry, shady spot for a few days to allow the cut ends to callus over.

Replant the cuttings

Once the cuttings have callused over, plant them in a well-draining soil mix and water sparingly. As the cuttings take root and grow, they will fill the pot and create a fuller, healthier-looking plant.

Consider adding support

If the succulent is still top-heavy after pruning, consider adding a support such as a stake or a trellis to help it stand upright.

How Big Do Succulents Get Indoors?

The size of succulent plants grown indoors can vary depending on the species and growing conditions. 

Some smaller succulent plants, such as Haworthia or Gasteria, may only reach a few inches in height, while larger species, such as Snake Plant or Jade Plant, can reach several feet tall. 

Proper care, including adequate light, water, and well-draining soil, can help indoor succulents reach their full potential.

How Big Do Succulents Get Outdoors?

Succulent plants grown outdoors can grow much more significantly than those grown indoors, as they can access more sunlight and growing space. 

Some outdoor succulent plants, such as Agave or Yucca, can reach several feet tall and wide, while others, such as Sedum or Sempervivum, may only grow a few inches tall. 

Outdoor succulents can also vary in size depending on the climate and growing conditions of the region.

How Big Do Potted Succulents Get?

The size of potted succulent plants can vary depending on the species and the size of the pot. Smaller succulent plants, such as Echeveria or Lithops, can be grown in small pots and may only reach a few inches in size. 

Larger species, such as Agave or Aloe, may require larger pots and can grow several feet tall and wide. However, avoiding over-potting succulent plants is essential, as this can lead to overwatering and root rot.

Do Succulents Grow Bigger in Bigger Pots?

Not necessarily. While succulent plants require adequate space to grow and develop a healthy root system, over-potting can be harmful to the plant. 

When planted in a pot that is too big, the soil may retain too much moisture, leading to root rot and other problems. 

Choosing an appropriately sized pot for the plant is essential, with enough room for the roots to spread out and access to well-draining soil.

How Long Does It Take Succulents To Get Big?

The time it takes for succulent plants to grow and reach maturity can vary depending on the species and growing conditions. 

Some succulent plants, such as Sedum or Sempervivum, may only take a few months to reach their full size, while others, such as Agave or Aloe, may take several years to reach maturity. 

Proper care, including adequate light, water, and fertilisation, can help to promote healthy growth and speed up the growth process.

Wrapping Up!

In conclusion, the size of succulent plants can vary greatly depending on the species, growing conditions, age, and other factors. 

Whether you’re growing succulents indoors or outdoors, in pots or the ground, it’s essential to provide them with the care they need to thrive and reach their full potential size. 

If you want to learn more about how to grow succulents and other plants and make them as big and beautiful as possible, check out our gardening website for expert tips, tricks, and advice. 

Take advantage of the opportunity to grow the biggest and most beautiful succulent plants ever – click here now!

FAQs

How long does it take a succulent to grow to full size?

The time it takes for a succulent to reach full size depends on the species and growing conditions.

How long does a succulent live?

The lifespan of a succulent also varies by species, but many can live for several years or even decades.

Do succulents multiply?

Yes, succulents can multiply through propagation methods such as leaf cuttings or offsets.

Do succulents need a lot of sunlight?

Most succulents require ample sunlight to thrive, but the specific amount varies by species and should be researched.


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